The California Supreme Court ruled Thursday that detaining people who can’t afford bail violates the constitution.
The ruling means that judges have to consider a defendant’s ability to pay when bail is set.
If a defendant cannot pay and a judge doesn’t think they are a threat to society if released, they won’t be able to be kept behind bars, according to HuffPost.
“Whether an accused person is detained pending trial often does not depend on a careful, individualized determination of the need to protect public safety, but merely ― as one judge observes ― the accused’s ability to post the sum provided in a county’s uniform bail schedule,” Justice Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar wrote.
According to HuffPost, the court accepted the case after a man from San Francisco, Kenneth Humphrey, appealed a $600,000 bail set by a judge in 2017 for allegedly robbing his neighbor of a bottle of cologne and $5.
“I am pleased other people will have the same opportunities I had to change their lives and they will not have to wait in jail for years because they are too poor to pay bail,” Humphrey said in a statement on Thursday, according to HuffPost.
In November, Californians voted against a proposition that would have eliminated cash bail.